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Malware Reaches Play Store as Google Wages War Against BankBot Trojan


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The BankBot Android banking trojan is giving Google engineers headaches, as this particular piece of malware has a knack for avoiding Google's security scans and reaching the official Play Store on a regular basis.

 

The story of this banking trojan goes back to January 2017, when the source code of an unnamed Android banking trojan was leaked online on an underground hacking forum.

 

Shortly after, someone took this source code and created a new banking trojan known as BankBot, which by the end of the month, had already been used to target users of Russian banks.

 

By next month, February, BankBot's authors improved the malware's support with the ability to target the customers of banks in other countries, such as the UK, Austria, Germany, and Turkey.

 

BankBot has the ability to avoid Google's security scans

 

Despite basing BankBot on leaked source code, the malware's creators improved the codebase and added the ability to disguise the malware enough to trick the Google Bouncer security scanner.

 

In total, researchers initially detected three different BankBot campaigns that managed to upload Android apps on the official Google Play Store.

 

Google intervened in each and took down the apps, but it quickly became apparent to researchers that BankBot had Bouncer's number.

 

Two more campaigns detected last week

 

Come April, and these campaigns are still active. While BankBot was first discovered by Russian cyber-security firm Dr.Web, and subsequent campaigns were detected by ESET, Dutch firm Securify has also identified two new BankBot campaigns that have also managed to pass two apps by Bouncer and onto the Play Store.

 

The first of those apps was one named Funny Videos 2017, and was taken down last week, but not before reaching between 1,000 and 5,000 downloads.

 

The second app, HappyTimes Videos, was found over the Easter holiday and was just taken down before this article's publication.

 

BankBot has grown into a sophisticated threat

 

According to security experts, both apps were infected with a recent version of the BankBot trojan. As the name hints, BankBot is an Android banking trojan. Just like most Android banking trojans, BankBot works by showing a fake login window on top of the user's legitimate banking application.

 

BankBot-overlays.jpg

 

Some of BankBot overlays [Source: Securify]

 

In reality, BankBot can steal login credentials for more than banking applications. Past versions were also able to steal login details for apps such as Facebook, Viber, Youtube, WhatsApp, Uber, Snapchat, WeChat, IMO, Instagram, Twitter, and the Google Play Store.

 

Further, BankBot could also lock the user's device in a ransomware-like behavior, and intercept SMS messages for the ability to bypass two-step verification operations.

 

Below is a list of 424 legitimate banking apps for which the BankBot versions spotted last week were configured to target.

 

The codes in this list are usually the codes at the end of the Google Play Store app page. You can access the Google Play Store page for your own mobile banking app, and check to see if that code appears in the list below.

 

PlayStore-code.png

 

Spoiler

aib.ibank.android aib.ibank.android.tablet ar.bapro ar.bapro.tablet ar.com.redlink.ciudad ar.com.santander.rio.mbanking ar.macro ar.nbad.emobile.android.mobilebank at.bawag.mbanking at.bawag.tablet at.easybank.mbanking at.erstebank.george at.ing.diba.client.onlinebanking at.oberbank.mbanking at.psa.app.bawag at.spardat.netbanking at.volksbank.volksbankmobile au.com.amp.myportfolio.android au.com.bankwest.mobile au.com.heritage.app au.com.ingdirect.android au.com.macquarie.banking au.com.mebank.banking au.com.nab.mobile au.com.nab.mobile.android.nabconnect au.com.pnbank.android au.com.suncorp.SuncorpBank biz.mobinex.android.apps.cep_sifrematik cedacri.mobile.bank.asti cedacri.mobile.bank.bppb cedacri.mobile.bank.desio.brianza ch.raiffeisen.android ch.raiffeisen.phototan co.uk.Nationwide.Mobile com.AlinmaSoftToken com.BOQSecure com.BankAlBilad com.CredemMobile com.EurobankEFG com.IngDirectAndroid com.QIIB com.SifrebazCep com.VBSmartPhoneApp com.a2a.android.burgan com.abnamro.grip com.abnamro.nl.mobile.payments com.abnamro.nl.mobile.wallet com.adcb.bank com.adib.mbs com.akbank.android.apps.akbank_direkt com.akbank.android.apps.akbank_direkt_tablet com.akbank.softotp com.alahli.mobile.android com.alinma.smartphone com.alpha.pass com.amanalrajhi com.anz.android.gomoney com.appfactory.tmb com.arabbank.arabimobile com.axabanque.fr com.axis.cbk com.bancamarch.bancamovil com.bancomer.mbanking com.bancsabadell.wallet com.bankaustria.android.olb com.bankia.wallet com.bankinter.launcher com.bankinter.portugal.bmb com.bankofireland.mobilebanking com.bankofqueensland.boq com.bankofqueensland.boqtablet com.barclays.android.barclaysmobilebanking com.barclays.bca com.barclays.portugal.ui com.bawagpsk.securityapp com.bbva.bbvacontigo com.bbva.bbvawalletmx com.bbva.netcash com.bbva.netcashar com.bbva.nxt_tablet com.bendigobank.mobile com.binckbank.evolution com.bnpp.easybanking com.boi.tablet365 com.boubyanapp.boubyan.bank com.boursorama.android.clients com.bsffm com.business_token com.caisse.epargne.android.tablette com.caisseepargne.android.mobilebanking com.cajamar.GCCajamar com.cajasur.android com.carrefour.bank com.cba.android.netbank com.cba.shiraz com.cbd.mobile com.cbq.CBMobile com.cic_prod.bad com.cic_prod_tablet.bad com.citi.regional.argentina com.citibank.mobile.au com.citibank.mobile.citiuaePAT com.cleverlance.csas.servis24 com.cm_prod.bad com.cm_prod_tablet.bad com.comarch.mobile com.comarch.mobile.banking.bnpparibas com.comarch.security.mobilebanking com.comdirect.phototan com.commbank.netbank com.commerzbank.kontostand com.commerzbank.photoTAN com.cs.vasco com.csg.cs.dnmb com.db.mm.deutschebank com.db.mobilebanking com.db.pbc.miabanca com.db.pbc.mibanco com.db.pbc.phototan.db com.db.tabbanking com.defencebank.locationapp com.dib.app com.ducont.meethaq com.ducont.muscatbank com.entersekt.authapp.dkb com.ezmcom.softtoken.adcb com.finansbank.mobile.cepsube com.finanteq.finance.ca com.firstdirect.bankingonthego com.fpe.comptenickel com.fullsix.android.labanquepostale.accountaccess com.fusion.banking com.fusion.beyondbank com.garanti.bonusapp com.garanti.cepbank com.garanti.cepsubesi com.getingroup.mobilebanking com.gieseckedevrient.android.wallet.rabo com.google.android.1gm1 com.greater.Greater com.grppl.android.shell.BOS com.grppl.android.shell.CMBlloydsTSB73 com.grppl.android.shell.halifax com.hipotecario.mobile com.hsbc.hsbcukcmb com.htsu.hsbcpersonalbanking com.icbc.mobile.abroadARG com.icomvision.bsc.mobilebank com.ideaknow.ing com.ie.capitalone.uk com.iflex.fcat.mobile.android com.imb.banking2 com.ing.diba.mbbr2 com.ing.diba.smartsecure2 com.ing.mobile com.ing.mobilepayments com.ingbanktr.cuzdan com.ingbanktr.ingmobil com.intertech.mobilemoneytransfer.activity com.isis_papyrus.raiffeisen_pay_eyewdg com.kbc.mobilebanking com.kfh.kfhonline com.kutxabank.android com.kutxabank.appatxas com.kuveytturk.mobil com.latuabanca_tabperandroid com.latuabancaperandroid com.latuabancaperandroid.ispb com.latuabancaperandroid.pg com.lcl.application.tablette com.lloydsbank.businessmobile com.magiclick.odeabank com.mbanking.nbb com.mediaengine.allianzbank com.mediolanum.android.bst com.mediolanum.android.fullbanca com.mediolanum.android.wallet com.mobileloft.alpha.droid com.mobilenik.bsf com.mobilenik.ubika.bna com.monitise.client.android.clydesdale com.monitise.client.android.yorkshire com.monitise.coop com.mosync.app_Banco_Galicia com.nbo.ar com.nbo.mobs com.ncb.softtoken com.nearform.ptsb com.niobiumlabs.eurobank.activity com.ofss.fcdb.mobile.android.phone.bahl.launcher com.opentecheng.android.webank com.paypal.android.p2pmobile com.paypal.here com.posteitaliane.postemobilestore com.pozitron.anb com.pozitron.ingkurumsal com.pozitron.iscep com.pozitron.vakifbank com.rak com.rbs.mobile.android.natwest com.rbs.mobile.android.natwestbandc com.rbs.mobile.android.rbsbandc com.rbs.mobile.android.rbsm com.rbs.mobile.android.ubn com.rev.mobilebanking.westpac com.rsi com.rsi.ruralviatablet com.s4m com.sa.baj.aljazirasmart com.sabb com.samba.mb com.scb.ae.bmw com.scrignosa com.sella.BancaSella com.softtech.isbankasi com.solidpass.main.bsf com.starfinanz.mobile.android.dkbpushtan com.starfinanz.mobile.android.pushtan com.starfinanz.smob.android.sbanking com.starfinanz.smob.android.sbanking.tablet com.starfinanz.smob.android.sfinanzstatus com.starfinanz.smob.android.sfinanzstatus.tablet com.supervielle.mBanking com.swmind.vcc.android.bzwbk_mobile.app com.targo_prod.bad com.targo_prod_tablet.bad com.teb com.tecnocom.cajalaboral com.tescobank.mobile com.tmob.denizbank com.tmobtech.halkbank com.ubank.internetbanking com.ubs.swidK2Y.android com.ubs.swidKXJ.android com.unicajaTabletas com.unicredit com.vakifbank.mobile com.vipera.ts.starter.FGB com.vipera.ts.starter.MashreqAE com.vipera.ts.starter.MashreqQA com.vipera.ts.starter.QNB com.ykb.android com.ykb.android.db com.ykb.android.mobilonay com.ykb.androidtablet com.ykb.avm com.zentity.ing com.ziraat.ziraatmobil coop.bancocredicoop.bancamobile cz.airbank.android cz.csas.app.mujstav cz.csas.business24 cz.csob.smartbanking cz.csob.smartklic cz.kb.mba.business cz.mbank cz.moneta.smartbanka cz.rb.app.smartphonebanking cz.sberbankcz cz.ulikeit.fio de.adesso.mobile.android.gadfints de.comdirect de.comdirect.android de.commerzbanking.mobil de.consorsbank de.dkb.portalapp de.dzbank.kartenregie de.fgi.ms.securesign de.fgi.ms.vrsecurecard de.fiducia.smartphone.android.banking.bb de.fiducia.smartphone.android.banking.psd de.fiducia.smartphone.android.banking.vr de.fiducia.smartphone.android.securego.vr de.ing_diba.kontostand de.postbank.finanzassistent de.sdvrz.ihb.mobile.app de.sdvrz.ihb.mobile.secureapp.netbank.produktion de.sdvrz.ihb.mobile.secureapp.sparda.produktion enbd.mobilebanking enbd.mobilebanking.ksamobile enbd.mobilebanking.smartbusiness es.bancopopular.nbmpopular es.bancopopular.nbmpopulartablet es.bancosantander.apps es.bancosantander.empresas es.bancosantander.wallet es.bmn.bmnapp2 es.bmn.cajagranadaapp2 es.bmn.cajamurciaapp2 es.bmn.sanostraapp2 es.caixagalicia.activamovil es.caixageral.caixageralapp es.ccm.ccmapp es.cm.android es.cm.android.tablet es.connectis.mobile.alrajhi es.evobanco.bancamovil es.lacaixa.hceicon2 es.lacaixa.mobile.android.newwapicon es.liberbank.cajasturapp es.redsys.walletmb.app.kutxa.pro es.redsys.walletmb.app.laboralkutxa.pro es.santander.money es.univia.unicajamovil eu.eleader.mobilebanking.abk eu.eleader.mobilebanking.bre eu.eleader.mobilebanking.nbk eu.eleader.mobilebanking.pekao eu.eleader.mobilebanking.pekao.firm eu.eleader.mobilebanking.raiffeisen eu.inmite.prj.kb.mobilbank finansbank.enpara fr.banquepopulaire.cyberplus fr.banquepopulaire.cyberplus.pro fr.banquepopulaire.cyberplustablet fr.bred.fr fr.creditagricole.androidapp fr.creditagricole.macarteca fr.lcl.android.customerarea fr.lcl.android.entreprise ftb.ibank.android gr.winbank.mobile hr.asseco.android.jimba.mUCI.cz hr.asseco.android.jimba.mUCI.cz.tablet hr.asseco.android.mtoken.credem.credemprod hr.asseco.android.mtoken.pekao it.bcc.iccrea.mycartabcc it.bnl.androidTablet it.bnl.apps.banking it.bpm.bpmandroid it.bpm.ptbandroid it.carige it.cividale.bpconline it.copergmps.rt.pf.android.sp.bmps it.copergmps.rt.pf.android.tab.ui.bmps it.creval.bancaperta it.elfisystems.ncbc.droid.tablet it.elfisystems.ncbc.mobile it.gruppobper.ams.android.bper it.ingdirect.app it.nogood.container it.popso.SCRIGNOapp it.relaxbanking it.reply.up.mobile.android it.secservizi.mobile.atime it.secservizi.mobile.atime.bpaa it.secservizi.mobile.atime.bpvi it.ubi.digitalcode it.ubiss.mpay it.volksbank.android mbanking.NBG mobi.societegenerale.mobile.lappli mobi.societegenerale.mobile.lapplipro mobile.alphabank.myAlphaWallet_android mobile.santander.de net.atos.alrajhi.mobilekw net.bnpparibas.mescomptes net.inverline.bancosabadell.officelocator.android nl.asnbank.asnbankieren nl.rabomobiel nl.regiobank.regiobankieren nl.snsbank.snsbankieren nl.snsbank.snshelp nz.co.amp.myportfolio.android nz.co.anz.android.mobilebanking nz.co.asb.asbmobile nz.co.asb.mobilebusiness nz.co.bnz.droidbanking nz.co.bnz.droidbusinessbanking nz.co.cooperativebank nz.co.kiwibank.mobile nz.co.westpac org.banelco org.banelco.ibay org.banelco.qlms org.banelco.rbts org.banelco.sdmr org.banking.bom.businessconnect org.banking.bsa.businessconnect org.banking.stg.businessconnect org.banksa.bank org.bom.bank org.microemu.android.model.common.VTUserApplicationLIN org.microemu.android.model.common.VTUserApplicationLIN org.stgeorge.bank org.westpac.bank org.westpac.col pl.aliorbank.kantorwalutowy pl.bzwbk.bzwbk24 pl.bzwbk.ibiznes24 pl.bzwbk.mobile.tab.bzwbk24 pl.com.suntech.mobileconnect pl.eurobank pl.ing.ingmobile pl.ipko.mobile pl.mbank pl.millennium.corpApp pl.pkobp.iko posteitaliane.posteapp.appbpol pt.BancoPopular.android.app pt.bancobest.android.mobilebanking pt.bancobpi.mobile.autorizacoesempresas pt.bancobpi.mobile.fiabilizacao pt.bes.bestablet pt.cgd.caixadirecta pt.cgd.caixadirectaempresas pt.novobanco.nbapp pt.santandertotta.mobileparticulares pt.sibs.android.mbway riyad.bankingapp.android rm.beleggen tr.com.sekerbilisim.mbank tsb.mobilebanking uk.co.bankofscotland.businessbank uk.co.metrobankonline.personal.mobile uk.co.northernbank.android.tribank uk.co.santander.businessUK.bb uk.co.santander.santanderUK uk.co.tsb.mobilebank wit.android.bcpBankingApp.activoBank wit.android.bcpBankingApp.millennium wit.android.bcpBankingApp.millenniumPL www.ingdirect.nativeframe Çom.android.vendin?

 

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